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Shime-Waza Intermediate Katame-Waza

Kataha-Jime

片羽絞

"Single Wing Strangle"

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Quick Facts

Category
Katame-Waza
Subcategory
Shime-Waza
Difficulty
Intermediate
Belt Level
3rd kyu, 2nd kyu
Overview

Kataha-Jime is a powerful strangle applied from behind uke that combines a choking arm around the neck with an arm that traps one of uke's arms up behind their back. The "single wing" (kataha) refers to the one arm of uke that is trapped — bent up behind their head like a bird's folded wing. This dual control of the neck and an arm makes it both a choke and an arm control technique.

Video Demonstrations
片羽絞 /  Kataha-jime — judo technique demonstration
片羽絞 / Kataha-jime KODOKAN
How to do Kata Ha jime — judo technique demonstration
How to do Kata Ha jime Sampson Judo
Rolling Kataha-jime vs Turtle Position — judo technique demonstration
Rolling Kataha-jime vs Turtle Position Takedowns For Jiu-jitsu
Kataha-Jime Tips | Riki Judo Dojo — judo technique demonstration
Kataha-Jime Tips | Riki Judo Dojo Riki Judo Dojo
How to Execute

Kataha-Jime — Step by Step

  1. 1

    Establish rear control

    Get behind uke — on their back or in a rear control position with uke sitting or lying.

  2. 2

    Apply the choking arm

    Slide one arm under uke's chin and around their neck. The forearm or upper arm contacts the carotid arteries at the sides of the neck.

  3. 3

    Trap uke's near arm

    With your free hand, reach over uke's shoulder and grab their near arm (the arm on the same side as your choking arm). Bend their arm up behind their neck.

  4. 4

    The "wing" position

    Uke's arm is bent with their elbow pointing up behind their head — like a bird's folded wing. This position traps the arm and prevents them from defending the choke.

  5. 5

    Apply the strangle

    Squeeze the choking arm into the neck while maintaining the arm trap. The combination of the choke and the trapped arm prevents most escape attempts.

Key Principles

What Makes It Work

  • The arm trap is what distinguishes Kataha-Jime from other rear chokes — it removes one defense arm while applying the strangle.
  • The choking arm contacts the sides of the neck (carotid arteries), not the throat. Tracheal pressure is both ineffective and dangerous.
  • Once the wing position is achieved, uke has very limited options. The trapped arm prevents any reach-back defense.
  • Body positioning behind uke must be secure. If uke can create space, they can roll to escape.
Common Mistakes

What to Avoid

#1 Common Mistake

Choking at the throat instead of the sides of the neck

Aim for the carotid compression — sides of the neck. Trachea chokes are illegal and ineffective in competition.

#2 Common Mistake

Not completing the arm trap — wing not secured

Ensure uke's arm is fully bent up behind their head. A partial trap allows uke to free the arm and defend.

#3 Common Mistake

Losing rear control — uke rolls to face you

Maintain rear body control with your legs or by hooking uke's body. If uke faces you, the strangle position is lost.

#4 Common Mistake

Applying too much arm muscle — not using technique

The choke works by compressing the carotids, not by brute arm strength. Proper alignment is more important than pure force.

When to Use

Best Moments to Apply Kataha-Jime

Kataha-Jime is used from the rear control position — after a takedown or throw that ends with tori behind uke, or after uke rolls in newaza and exposes their back. It is particularly effective because it simultaneously attacks the neck and immobilizes one arm.

Combinations

Combination Sequences

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the "wing" arm trap important in Kataha-Jime?
The trapped arm (bent up behind the head like a wing) removes one of uke's primary defenses — reaching back to peel tori's choking arm. With that arm trapped, uke can only use their other arm to defend, and their options are severely limited.
Is Kataha-Jime legal in IJF competition?
Yes. Kataha-Jime is a legal shime-waza (strangle) in IJF competition and can score ippon when uke taps out or the referee stops the match.